:root{--lightningcss-light:initial;--lightningcss-dark: ;color-scheme:light dark;--font-serif:var(--font-serif-face), Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;--font-sans:var(--font-sans-face), "Segoe UI", system-ui, -apple-system, sans-serif;--paper:#fff;--surface:#fff;--tint:#f3f7fa;--tint-strong:#e9f1f7;--ink:#15304a;--ink-strong:#0e2338;--muted:#4d5f71;--subtle:#66788a;--line:#dbe4ea;--line-strong:#c5d5e1;--accent:#175da9;--accent-strong:#104c8c;--accent-soft:#e7f0fa;--on-accent:#fff;--focus:#247acb;--band:#0f2a44;--band-raised:#15375a;--band-ink:#eef4f9;--band-muted:#b2c4d4;--band-line:#2a4b6b;--shadow:0 12px 32px #0e233817;--radius:6px;--width:1180px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root{--lightningcss-light: ;--lightningcss-dark:initial;--paper:#0b1622;--surface:#10202f;--tint:#13263a;--tint-strong:#183049;--ink:#dfe8f1;--ink-strong:#f3f7fb;--muted:#a9b8c7;--subtle:#8b9cad;--line:#22384e;--line-strong:#2d4a64;--accent:#6eaaea;--accent-strong:#93c2f3;--accent-soft:#15304c;--on-accent:#06111c;--focus:#8cc2f5;--band:#07121d;--band-raised:#0f2235;--band-line:#203a54;--shadow:0 12px 32px #00000059}}.theme-water{--theme:#167ea3;--theme-deep:#0d5873;--theme-soft:#e7f4f8}.theme-energy{--theme:#205f91;--theme-deep:#143e64;--theme-soft:#e9f0f7}.theme-climate{--theme:#3a7c77;--theme-deep:#245c58;--theme-soft:#e8f3f1}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.theme-water{--theme:#4db3d6;--theme-deep:#a4def0;--theme-soft:#0f2d38}.theme-energy{--theme:#6eaaea;--theme-deep:#b7d6f6;--theme-soft:#13304b}.theme-climate{--theme:#62b6ab;--theme-deep:#aee0d8;--theme-soft:#102f2d}}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:24px}body{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font:400 16px/1.65 var(--font-sans);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizelegibility;margin:0}a{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:4px}a:hover{color:var(--accent)}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,select:focus-visible,textarea:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--focus);outline-offset:4px}button,input,select,textarea{font:inherit}button{cursor:pointer}img{max-width:100%}h1,h2,h3{font-family:var(--font-serif);color:var(--ink-strong);text-wrap:balance;font-weight:500}h1{letter-spacing:-.022em;margin:16px 0 18px;font-size:clamp(38px,4.4vw,58px);line-height:1.08}h1 em,h2 em{color:var(--accent);font-style:normal}h2{letter-spacing:-.012em;margin:0 0 20px;font-size:clamp(27px,2.6vw,33px);line-height:1.2}h3{margin:12px 0;font-size:22px;line-height:1.3}p{text-wrap:pretty}.site-shell,.site-width{width:min(var(--width), calc(100% - 80px));margin-inline:auto}.skip-link{z-index:30;background:var(--surface);color:var(--ink);border-radius:var(--radius);padding:12px 16px;position:fixed;top:-100px;left:16px}.skip-link:focus{top:16px}.eyebrow,.number{color:var(--accent);letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:12px;font-weight:650;line-height:1.5}.intro{max-width:68ch;color:var(--muted);font-size:18px;line-height:1.75}.section-note{color:var(--muted);font-size:15px;line-height:1.7}.button{border:1px solid var(--accent);border-radius:var(--radius);background:var(--accent);color:var(--on-accent);justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin-top:15px;padding:13px 20px;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.button:hover{background:var(--accent-strong);border-color:var(--accent-strong);color:var(--on-accent)}.button-outline{color:var(--accent);background:0 0}.button-outline:hover{background:var(--accent-soft);color:var(--accent)}.text-link{color:var(--accent);margin-top:12px;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block}.text-link:hover{text-decoration:underline}.profile-links{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 26px;margin:0;display:flex}.status{background:var(--accent-soft);width:fit-content;color:var(--accent);font:600 12px/1.3 var(--font-sans);letter-spacing:0;border-radius:4px;padding:6px 10px;display:inline-block}.icon{vertical-align:middle;flex-shrink:0;width:20px;height:20px}.icon-heading{align-items:center;gap:12px;display:flex}.icon-heading>.icon{width:23px;height:23px;color:var(--accent)}.icon-badge{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--accent-soft);width:54px;height:54px;color:var(--accent);border-radius:14px;justify-content:center;align-items:center;display:inline-flex}.icon-badge .icon{width:28px;height:28px}.icon-badge-water{--theme:#167ea3}.icon-badge-water,.icon-badge-energy,.icon-badge-climate{color:var(--theme);background:var(--theme-soft)}.icon-badge-water{--theme-soft:#e7f4f8}.icon-badge-energy{--theme:#205f91;--theme-soft:#e9f0f7}.icon-badge-climate{--theme:#4869a6;--theme-soft:#ebeefb}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.icon-badge-water{--theme:#4db3d6;--theme-soft:#0f2d38}.icon-badge-energy{--theme:#6eaaea;--theme-soft:#13304b}.icon-badge-climate{--theme:#9aaef0;--theme-soft:#1a2447}}.site-header{padding-top:26px}.header-top{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:20px;padding-bottom:20px;display:flex}.name{font-family:var(--font-serif);letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--ink-strong);font-size:30px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.1;text-decoration:none}.name span{color:var(--subtle);font:600 11px/1.3 var(--font-sans);letter-spacing:.24em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-top:6px;display:block}.header-tools{color:var(--muted);align-items:center;gap:14px;font-size:13px;display:flex}.header-tools>a{text-decoration:none}.language-switch{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:8px;align-items:center;gap:2px;padding:2px;display:inline-flex}.language-switch a{border-radius:6px;justify-content:center;align-items:center;min-width:44px;min-height:44px;padding:6px 9px;font-size:13px;font-weight:650;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.language-switch a[aria-current=page]{background:var(--accent-soft);color:var(--accent)}.main-navigation{border-block:1px solid var(--line);gap:0 30px;display:flex}.main-navigation a{white-space:nowrap;border-bottom:3px solid #0000;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:15px 0 12px;font-size:15px;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex}.main-navigation .icon{width:17px;height:17px}.main-navigation a:hover,.main-navigation a[aria-current=page]{color:var(--accent);border-bottom-color:var(--accent)}footer{border-top:2px solid var(--ink-strong);color:var(--muted);justify-content:space-between;gap:25px;margin-top:20px;padding:30px 0 36px;font-size:13px;display:flex}.footer-name{font:500 23px var(--font-serif);color:var(--ink-strong);text-decoration:none}footer p{margin:6px 0 0}.footer-links{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:22px;display:flex}.page-hero{max-width:980px;padding:56px 0 44px}.content-section{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:38px 0}.split{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.5fr;gap:50px;display:grid}.prose{max-width:70ch}.prose p,.prose li,.contact-grid p,.callout p{color:var(--muted);font-size:17px;line-height:1.8}.prose p:first-child{margin-top:0}.prose ul{padding-left:20px}.prose li{margin-bottom:12px}.callout{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--radius);background:var(--tint);margin:0 0 44px;padding:32px}.callout h2{margin:0 0 16px}.content-section.split .icon-badge,.callout>.icon-badge{margin-bottom:18px}.section-heading{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;display:flex}.section-heading h2{margin-bottom:0}.section-heading>a{color:var(--accent);font-size:14px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none}.section-heading>a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.journal-hero{background:linear-gradient(125deg, var(--tint-strong), var(--tint) 70%);border-radius:10px;grid-template-columns:290px minmax(0,1fr);align-items:center;gap:52px;margin-top:30px;padding:44px;display:grid}.hero-portrait{margin:0;position:relative}.hero-portrait .portrait-frame{aspect-ratio:4/5;box-shadow:var(--shadow);background:var(--line);border-radius:8px;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.hero-portrait img{object-fit:cover}.hero-portrait{isolation:isolate}.portrait-ripples{z-index:-1;border:1px solid var(--line-strong);background:repeating-radial-gradient(circle at 100% 100%, transparent 0 12px, color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 16%, transparent) 12px 13px);border-radius:8px;position:absolute;inset:18px -18px -18px 18px}.hero-copy h1{max-width:21ch;margin:12px 0 18px;font-size:clamp(38px,4.1vw,56px)}.hero-copy .intro{margin:0;font-size:18px}.role-line{color:var(--muted);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:4px 14px;margin:22px 0 0;font-size:14px;display:flex}.role-line strong{color:var(--accent);font-weight:650}.hero-actions{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin-top:14px;display:flex}.highlights{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--surface);border-radius:10px;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));margin:22px 0 0;display:grid}.highlights>div{border-left:1px solid var(--line);min-width:0;padding:22px 28px}.highlights>div:first-child{border-left:0}.highlights dt{color:var(--subtle);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:8px;font-size:12px;font-weight:650}.highlights dd{flex-direction:column;gap:4px;margin:0;display:flex}.highlights dd>strong{color:var(--ink-strong);font:500 34px/1 var(--font-serif)}.highlights dd>span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px}.domain-key>strong{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px;display:flex;font:inherit!important}.domain-key>strong>span{border-top:2px solid var(--theme);background:var(--theme-soft);color:var(--theme-deep);letter-spacing:.08em;border-radius:2px;padding:7px 10px 6px;font-size:12px;font-weight:650}.featured-research{padding:72px 0 60px}.featured-research>.section-note{max-width:62ch;margin:14px 0 30px;font-size:17px}.featured-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px;display:grid}.featured-card{border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:4px solid var(--theme);background:var(--surface);border-radius:8px;flex-direction:column;display:flex;overflow:hidden}.featured-visual{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--tint);margin:0}.featured-image{aspect-ratio:16/10;background:#fff;border-radius:4px;margin:18px 18px 0;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.featured-image img{object-fit:contain}.featured-visual figcaption{color:var(--subtle);flex-direction:column;gap:3px;padding:12px 18px 16px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;display:flex}.featured-visual figcaption strong{color:var(--theme-deep);letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:12px}.featured-visual figcaption a{color:inherit}.featured-copy{flex-direction:column;flex:1;padding:28px 30px 26px;display:flex}.case-index{color:var(--theme-deep);letter-spacing:.12em;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin:0 0 14px;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;display:flex}.case-index span{color:var(--theme)}.featured-copy .eyebrow{color:var(--theme);margin:0}.featured-copy h3{letter-spacing:-.015em;margin:8px 0 12px;font-size:clamp(26px,2.4vw,32px);line-height:1.15}.featured-copy h3 a{text-decoration:none}.featured-copy h3 a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.featured-copy>p:not(.eyebrow,.case-index){color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 22px;font-size:16px;line-height:1.7}.featured-metrics{border-block:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));margin:0 0 22px;padding-block:14px;display:grid}.featured-metrics div{border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding-inline:14px}.featured-metrics div:first-child{border-left:0;padding-left:0}.featured-metrics dt{color:var(--subtle);letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:11px;line-height:1.35}.featured-metrics dd{color:var(--theme-deep);font:600 clamp(18px, 1.7vw, 23px)/1.1 var(--font-serif);margin:6px 0 0}.featured-source{color:var(--subtle);flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;margin-top:auto;font-size:13px;display:flex}.featured-source a{color:var(--accent);padding-block:5px;font-weight:650;text-decoration:none}.featured-source a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.featured-source a span{display:inline-block}.featured-card:focus-within{border-color:var(--accent)}.journal-columns{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.05fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:56px;padding:64px 0 40px;display:grid}.journal-main,.journal-side{min-width:0}.research-rows{margin-top:18px}.research-rows article{border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-left:3px solid var(--theme);background:linear-gradient(90deg, var(--theme-soft), transparent 40%);grid-template-columns:70px minmax(0,1fr);gap:18px;padding:24px 16px 24px 18px;display:grid}.research-marker{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;display:flex}.research-marker .icon-badge{border-radius:12px;width:46px;height:46px}.research-marker .number{color:var(--theme-deep);font-size:11px}.research-rows h3{margin:0 0 6px;font-size:22px}.research-rows p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:15px;line-height:1.75}.latest-list{margin-top:18px}.publication-list.latest-list li{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:20px 0}.publication-list.latest-list h3{font-size:20px}.connect-band{background:var(--tint);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:10px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) auto;align-items:center;gap:30px;margin:30px 0 60px;padding:36px 40px;display:grid}.connect-band h2{margin:0 0 8px}.connect-band p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:17px}.connect-band .button{margin:0}.map-band{background:var(--band);color:var(--band-ink);border-radius:12px;margin:10px 0 20px;padding:clamp(36px,5vw,64px)}.map-band-inner{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,.85fr) minmax(0,1.15fr);align-items:center;gap:56px;display:grid}.map-band h2{color:#fff;font-size:clamp(32px,3.4vw,44px)}.map-band .eyebrow{color:#8cc6f0}.map-band p{color:var(--band-muted);font-size:17px;line-height:1.75}.map-sites{gap:10px;margin:28px 0 0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:grid}.map-sites li{border:1px solid var(--band-line);background:var(--band-raised);border-radius:8px;grid-template-columns:28px minmax(0,1fr);align-items:start;gap:14px;padding:14px 16px;display:grid}.map-sites a{color:var(--band-muted);margin-top:4px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.45;text-decoration:none;display:block}.map-sites a:hover,.map-sites a:focus-visible{color:#fff;text-decoration:underline}.map-sites .site-key{color:#fff;background:#3f8fd2;border-radius:50%;place-items:center;width:26px;height:26px;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;display:grid}.map-sites .site-key.base{color:#8cc6f0;background:0 0;border:2px solid #8cc6f0}.map-sites strong{font-size:15px;font-weight:650;display:block}.research-map{position:relative}.research-map svg{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.research-map .map-close{display:none}.map-land{fill:#17324d;stroke:#29496a;stroke-width:.8px}.map-land.focus{fill:#235b86;stroke:#3b75a3}.map-graticule{fill:none;stroke:#ffffff10;stroke-width:1px}.map-arc{fill:none;stroke:#8cc6f0;stroke-width:1.6px;stroke-dasharray:5 6}.map-marker circle.dot{fill:#58a8e6;stroke:#07121d;stroke-width:2px}.map-marker.base circle.dot{fill:var(--band);stroke:#8cc6f0;stroke-width:3px}.map-marker circle.halo{fill:#58a8e633}.map-marker a{cursor:pointer}.map-leader{stroke:#8cc6f0;stroke-width:1.2px}.map-true-point{fill:#8cc6f0}.map-marker text{fill:#fff;font:700 12px var(--font-sans);text-anchor:middle;dominant-baseline:central;pointer-events:none}.map-marker a:focus-visible circle.dot{stroke:#fff;stroke-width:3px}.map-label{fill:var(--band-muted);font:600 12px var(--font-sans);letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase}.map-inset-frame{fill:var(--band);stroke:#8cc6f0;stroke-width:1.2px}.map-inset-link{fill:none;stroke:#8cc6f066;stroke-width:1px}.map-inset .map-land{fill:#1d4368;stroke:#6d9dc7;stroke-width:1.1px}.map-source{color:#7f97ad;text-align:right;margin-top:10px;font-size:12px}.publication-list{margin:22px 0 0;padding:0;list-style:none}.publication-list li{border-top:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:110px minmax(0,1fr);align-items:start;gap:25px;padding:24px 0;display:grid}.publication-list h3{margin:0;font-size:22px;line-height:1.4}.publication-list h3 a{color:var(--accent);text-decoration:none}.publication-list h3 a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.publication-list p{color:var(--muted);margin:8px 0 0;font-size:15px;line-height:1.6}.publication-list .paper-meta{color:var(--subtle);margin:0 0 8px;font-size:13px}.paper-meta span{margin-left:5px}.publication-filters{border-radius:var(--radius);background:var(--tint);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 190px;gap:20px;margin-top:24px;padding:20px;display:grid}.publication-filters label{color:var(--ink);margin-bottom:8px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;display:block}.publication-filters input,.publication-filters select{border:1px solid var(--line-strong);background:var(--surface);width:100%;min-width:0;color:var(--ink);border-radius:5px;padding:11px 12px;font-size:15px}.results-count{color:var(--muted);margin:18px 0;font-size:14px}.article-grid,.contact-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px;display:grid}.article-grid article{border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--line-strong);border-radius:var(--radius);background:var(--surface);padding:26px}.article-grid p{color:var(--muted);line-height:1.8}.article-grid h3{margin-top:8px}.article-hero{padding-block:34px 26px}.article-hero .intro{margin-bottom:0;line-height:1.6}.article-body{overflow-wrap:anywhere;max-width:760px;padding-bottom:60px}.article-body.prose p,.article-body.prose li{font-size:16px;line-height:1.6}.article-body.prose p{margin:0 0 14px}.article-body.prose li{margin-bottom:6px}.article-body h2{margin:30px 0 12px}.article-body h3{margin:22px 0 10px}.article-body ul{margin-block:12px 18px}.article-body pre{background:var(--tint);padding:20px;overflow-x:auto}.article-body blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--accent);margin-left:0;padding-left:22px}.article-body table{border-collapse:collapse;display:block;overflow-x:auto}.article-body th,.article-body td{border:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px}.about-hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 300px;align-items:end;gap:60px;display:grid}.about-hero .page-hero{padding-bottom:44px}.about-portrait{aspect-ratio:4/5;box-shadow:var(--shadow);background:var(--line);border-radius:8px;margin:44px 0;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.about-portrait img{object-fit:cover}.education-summary article{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px 0}.education-summary h3{margin:0}.about-research-link{margin-bottom:44px}.contact-grid article{border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:3px solid var(--line-strong);border-radius:var(--radius);background:linear-gradient(160deg, var(--tint), var(--surface) 65%);padding:28px}.contact-grid article .eyebrow{margin-top:22px}.contact-message{max-width:780px}.contact-message form{margin-top:24px;position:relative}.contact-fields{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:20px;display:grid}.contact-message label{margin:16px 0 8px;font-weight:600;display:block}.contact-message input,.contact-message textarea{border:1px solid var(--line-strong);border-radius:var(--radius);background:var(--surface);width:100%;color:var(--ink);font:inherit;padding:12px 14px}.contact-message textarea{resize:vertical;min-height:150px}.contact-message .contact-honeypot{width:1px;height:1px;position:absolute;left:-10000px;overflow:hidden}.contact-privacy{color:var(--muted);margin:18px 0;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.contact-message button{font:inherit;cursor:pointer;margin-top:18px}.contact-message button:disabled{opacity:.55;cursor:not-allowed}.contact-status{min-height:1.5em;margin-top:12px}.editor-actions{color:var(--accent);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:22px;margin-top:18px;display:flex}.preview-banner{background:var(--accent-soft);flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;padding:16px 20px;display:flex}.reading-progress{z-index:20;pointer-events:none;height:3px;position:fixed;inset:0 0 auto}.reading-progress span{transform-origin:0;background:linear-gradient(90deg, var(--accent), #51a9d2);width:100%;height:100%;display:block}.back-to-top{right:max(18px, calc((100vw - var(--width)) / 2));z-index:15;background:var(--accent);width:46px;height:46px;color:var(--on-accent);box-shadow:var(--shadow);border:1px solid #fff8;border-radius:50%;place-items:center;font-size:20px;display:grid;position:fixed;bottom:22px}.back-to-top:hover{background:var(--accent-strong)}.back-to-top[hidden]{display:none}.research-story{--story-width:1040px}.story-hero{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.5fr) minmax(260px,.5fr);align-items:end;gap:clamp(38px,7vw,90px);padding:64px 0 54px;display:grid}.story-hero>div>.text-link{margin-bottom:36px;font-size:14px;display:inline-block}.story-hero h1{letter-spacing:-.028em;max-width:850px;font-size:clamp(42px,5.4vw,68px);line-height:1.03}.story-hero .intro{max-width:750px;margin-bottom:0}.story-premise{border-top:4px solid var(--theme);background:var(--theme-soft);border-radius:0 0 6px 6px;padding:30px 26px;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.story-premise:after,.story-next-card:after{content:"";opacity:.5;pointer-events:none;background:repeating-radial-gradient(ellipse, transparent 0 11px, color-mix(in srgb, var(--theme) 30%, transparent) 11px 12px);width:145px;height:145px;position:absolute;bottom:-35px;right:-25px}.story-premise>*{z-index:1;position:relative}.story-premise>span{color:var(--theme-deep);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:26px;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;display:block}.story-premise strong{color:var(--theme-deep);font:500 25px/1.25 var(--font-serif);display:block}.story-premise p{color:var(--muted);margin:18px 0 0;font-size:14px;line-height:1.65}.story-metrics{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line-strong);background:var(--tint);grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));margin:0;display:grid}.story-metrics>div{border-left:1px solid var(--line);min-width:0;padding:24px 25px}.story-metrics>div:first-child{border-left:0}.story-metrics dt{min-height:2.8em;color:var(--subtle);letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:11px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.35}.story-metrics dd{color:var(--theme-deep);font:600 clamp(24px, 2.7vw, 37px)/1 var(--font-serif);letter-spacing:-.03em;margin:8px 0 0}.story-metrics dd span{font:600 12px/1.2 var(--font-sans);letter-spacing:.03em;text-transform:uppercase}.projection-qualifier{border-left:3px solid var(--theme);background:var(--theme-soft);max-width:920px;color:var(--muted);margin:20px auto 0;padding:14px 18px;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.projection-qualifier strong{color:var(--theme-deep)}.story-toc{max-width:var(--story-width);border-block:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--muted);flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:8px 24px;margin:26px auto 0;padding:12px 0;font-size:14px;display:flex}.story-toc span{color:var(--theme-deep);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-right:auto;font-size:12px;font-weight:700}.story-toc a{padding:6px 0;text-decoration:none}.story-flow{max-width:var(--story-width);margin-inline:auto}.story-chapter{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:135px minmax(0,1fr);gap:36px;padding:72px 0;scroll-margin-top:20px;display:grid}.chapter-marker{color:var(--theme);flex-direction:column;gap:6px;padding-top:5px;display:flex}.chapter-marker span{font:500 48px/1 var(--font-serif)}.chapter-marker small{color:var(--subtle);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:12px;font-weight:700}.story-prose{max-width:740px}.story-prose h2{font-size:clamp(30px,3.4vw,43px);line-height:1.14}.story-prose>p,.story-closing p,.story-citation p{color:var(--muted);font-size:17px;line-height:1.78}.method-chips{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin:26px 0 0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.method-chips li{border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--theme) 32%, transparent);background:var(--theme-soft);color:var(--theme-deep);border-radius:4px;padding:8px 12px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600}.story-findings-section,.nexus-section,.decision-section{padding:76px 0;scroll-margin-top:20px}.story-section-heading{grid-template-columns:150px minmax(0,1fr);align-items:start;gap:20px;margin-bottom:34px;display:grid}.story-section-heading h2{max-width:700px;font-size:clamp(31px,3.7vw,46px)}.story-findings{border-block:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));display:grid}.story-findings>section{border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding:28px 25px 30px}.story-findings>section:first-child{border-left:0}.story-findings>section>span{color:var(--theme);font:700 12px/1 var(--font-sans);letter-spacing:.1em}.story-findings h3{min-height:3.1em;margin:24px 0 14px;font-size:24px}.story-findings p{color:var(--muted);margin:0;font-size:15px;line-height:1.72}.story-findings-four{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.story-findings-four>section:nth-child(3){border-left:0}.story-findings-four>section:nth-child(n+3){border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.study-figure{border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:4px solid var(--theme,#205f91);background:var(--tint);border-radius:6px;max-width:1120px;margin:16px 0 36px;padding:clamp(14px,2.4vw,30px)}.study-figure img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.study-figure figcaption{max-width:85ch;color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.study-figure figcaption p{margin:14px 0 0}.story-evidence-figure{margin:14px auto 70px;padding:clamp(18px,3.2vw,38px)}.story-evidence-figure .figure-heading{grid-template-columns:150px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;margin-bottom:24px;display:grid}.story-evidence-figure .figure-heading h2{font-size:clamp(29px,3.2vw,40px)}.story-evidence-figure .figure-heading h3{margin:0;font-size:clamp(27px,3vw,38px);line-height:1.08}.story-evidence-figure>a{background:#fff;border-radius:3px;padding:6px;display:block}.story-evidence-figure figcaption{grid-template-columns:1.2fr .8fr;gap:30px;display:grid}.story-map-figure{max-width:940px}.story-map-figure>a{max-width:760px;margin-inline:auto}.story-projection-figure{max-width:960px}.story-projection-figure>a{max-width:720px;margin-inline:auto}.story-climate-figure{max-width:1040px}.story-climate-figure>a{max-width:900px;margin-inline:auto}.story-figure-sequence{padding:76px 0 6px}.story-figure-sequence>.story-section-heading{max-width:var(--story-width);margin-inline:auto}.story-figure-sequence>.story-section-heading>p:last-child{max-width:70ch;color:var(--muted);grid-column:2;margin:0;font-size:15px;line-height:1.7}.story-closing{max-width:var(--story-width);border-block:1px solid var(--line);grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;margin:0 auto;scroll-margin-top:20px;display:grid}.story-closing>section{padding:44px 38px}.story-closing>section+section{border-left:1px solid var(--line)}.story-closing h2{font-size:31px}.story-closing-single{grid-template-columns:1fr}.story-closing-single>section{max-width:820px}.story-takeaway{max-width:var(--story-width);border-left:5px solid var(--theme);background:var(--band);color:var(--band-ink);border-radius:0 8px 8px 0;grid-template-columns:150px minmax(0,1fr);gap:20px;margin:44px auto;padding:44px 40px;display:grid}.story-takeaway span{color:#8cc6f0;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:12px;font-weight:700}.story-takeaway p{color:#fff;max-width:760px;font:500 clamp(24px, 2.6vw, 33px)/1.35 var(--font-serif);margin:0}.story-citation{max-width:var(--story-width);margin:0 auto;padding:42px 0 58px}.story-citation h2{margin-bottom:12px}.story-citation p{max-width:850px;font-size:15px}.story-next{border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:34px 0 58px;padding:44px 0 0}.story-next>h2{max-width:650px;font-size:clamp(29px,3.2vw,40px)}.story-next-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px;display:grid}:is(.story-next-grid:has(>:nth-child(2):last-child),.story-next-grid-4,.story-next-grid-5){grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.story-next-grid-5>:last-child,.story-next-grid-7>:last-child{grid-column:1/-1}.story-next-card{border:1px solid var(--line);border-top:4px solid var(--theme);background:linear-gradient(145deg, var(--surface) 55%, var(--theme-soft));color:var(--ink);border-radius:8px;flex-direction:column;text-decoration:none;display:flex;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.story-next-card>*{z-index:1;position:relative}.story-thumb{aspect-ratio:16/7;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;display:block;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.story-thumb img{object-fit:cover;object-position:center;transform:scale(1.15)}.story-card-body{flex-direction:column;flex:1;padding:22px 25px 24px;display:flex}.story-card-body>span{color:var(--theme-deep);letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:12px;font-weight:700}.story-card-body strong{max-width:22ch;color:var(--ink-strong);font:500 25px/1.22 var(--font-serif);margin:14px 0 20px}.story-card-body em{color:var(--theme);margin-top:auto;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-weight:700}.story-next-grid-5>:last-child .story-thumb,.story-next-grid-7>:last-child .story-thumb{aspect-ratio:16/4}.nexus-pathway{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:grid}.nexus-pathway li{border-top:4px solid var(--theme);background:var(--theme-soft);min-height:260px;padding:27px 24px;position:relative}.nexus-pathway li+li{border-left:6px solid var(--paper)}.nexus-pathway li+li:before{content:"→";z-index:2;background:var(--paper);width:28px;height:28px;color:var(--theme-deep);border-radius:50%;place-items:center;font-weight:700;display:grid;position:absolute;top:50%;left:-17px}.nexus-pathway span{color:var(--theme-deep);font-size:12px;font-weight:700}.nexus-pathway h3{margin-top:28px;font-size:27px}.nexus-pathway p{color:var(--muted);font-size:15px;line-height:1.65}.evidence-links{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:10px;margin-top:28px;display:grid}.evidence-links a{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--tint);border-radius:6px;flex-direction:column;gap:7px;min-height:105px;padding:16px;text-decoration:none;display:flex}.evidence-links strong{color:var(--theme-deep);font:500 19px/1.2 var(--font-serif)}.evidence-links span{color:var(--muted);font-size:13px;line-height:1.45}.decision-section ol{background:var(--line);grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:1px;margin:0;padding:1px;list-style:none;display:grid}.decision-section li{background:var(--paper);grid-template-columns:42px 1fr;align-items:start;gap:16px;min-height:145px;padding:27px;display:grid}.decision-section li span{color:var(--theme);font:700 12px/1.5 var(--font-sans)}.decision-section li p{font:400 21px/1.4 var(--font-serif);margin:0}:where(.site-shell) a[href]:not(.button,.story-next-card,.map-sites a):is(:hover,:focus-visible){color:var(--accent);text-decoration-line:underline;text-decoration-thickness:2px}:where(.site-shell) :is(input,textarea,select):not(:disabled):focus-visible{border-color:var(--accent);box-shadow:0 0 0 3px color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 12%, transparent)}.story-next-card:hover,.story-next-card:focus-visible{border-color:var(--line-strong);color:var(--ink)}@keyframes water-drift{0%,to{transform:translate(0)scale(1)}50%{transform:translate(-9px,6px)scale(1.04)}}@keyframes marker-pulse{0%{opacity:.9;transform:scale(.6)}to{opacity:0;transform:scale(2.1)}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){.portrait-ripples{animation:4.8s ease-in-out water-drift}.map-marker circle.halo{transform-box:fill-box;transform-origin:50%;animation:2.8s ease-out 3 marker-pulse}:where(.site-shell) :is(a[href],button:not(:disabled),input:not(:disabled),textarea:not(:disabled),select:not(:disabled)){transition:color .18s,background-color .18s,border-color .18s,box-shadow .18s,transform .18s,text-underline-offset .18s}:where(.site-shell) a[href]:not(.button):focus-visible{text-underline-offset:6px}:where(.site-shell) :is(a.button,button:not(:disabled),.main-navigation a,.language-switch a,a.text-link,.footer-links a):focus-visible{transform:translateY(-2px)}:where(.site-shell) :is(a.button,button:not(:disabled)):active{transform:translateY(0)}.featured-card,.story-next-card{transition:transform .22s,box-shadow .22s,border-color .22s}.featured-source a span{transition:transform .22s}.featured-card:focus-within,.story-next-card:focus-visible{box-shadow:var(--shadow);transform:translateY(-3px)}.featured-card:focus-within .featured-source a span{transform:translate(3px,-3px)}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference) and (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){:where(.site-shell) a[href]:not(.button):hover{text-underline-offset:6px}:where(.site-shell) :is(a.button,button:not(:disabled),.main-navigation a,.language-switch a,a.text-link,.footer-links a):hover{transform:translateY(-2px)}:where(.site-shell) :is(a.button,button:not(:disabled)):hover{box-shadow:0 5px 14px #0e23381a}:where(.site-shell) :is(input,textarea,select):not(:disabled):hover{border-color:var(--accent)}.featured-card:hover,.story-next-card:hover{box-shadow:var(--shadow);transform:translateY(-3px)}.featured-card:hover .featured-source a span{transform:translate(3px,-3px)}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}}@media (max-width:960px){.site-shell,.site-width{width:calc(100% - 48px)}.map-band-inner{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:36px}.journal-hero{grid-template-columns:220px minmax(0,1fr);gap:36px;padding:32px}.featured-grid,.journal-columns{grid-template-columns:1fr}.journal-columns{gap:44px}.about-hero{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 220px;gap:36px}.story-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr}.story-premise{max-width:620px}.story-metrics{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.story-metrics>div:nth-child(3){border-left:0}.story-metrics>div:nth-child(n+3){border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.story-findings{grid-template-columns:1fr}.story-findings>section,.story-findings-four>section:nth-child(3){border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-left:0}.story-findings>section:first-child{border-top:0}.story-findings h3{min-height:0}.nexus-pathway{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr);gap:6px}.nexus-pathway li+li{border-left:0}.nexus-pathway li+li:before{display:none}.evidence-links{grid-template-columns:1fr}}@media (max-width:700px){.site-shell,.site-width{width:calc(100% - 36px)}h1{font-size:38px}.site-header{padding-top:16px}.header-top{padding-bottom:12px}.name{font-size:25px}.name span{letter-spacing:.18em;font-size:10px}.header-tools{gap:6px}.header-tools>a{display:none}.main-navigation{scrollbar-width:none;gap:0 22px;margin-inline:-18px;padding-inline:18px;overflow-x:auto;-webkit-mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#000 88%,#0000);mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#000 88%,#0000)}.main-navigation::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.main-navigation a{padding:13px 0 10px;font-size:14px}.journal-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px;margin-top:18px;padding:22px}.hero-portrait{width:min(240px,70%)}.hero-copy h1{font-size:36px}.hero-copy .intro{font-size:16px}.hero-actions .button{width:100%;margin-top:4px}.highlights{grid-template-columns:1fr}.highlights>div{border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-left:0;padding:18px 20px}.highlights>div:first-child{border-top:0}.featured-research{padding-block:48px 36px}.featured-copy{padding:24px 20px}.featured-metrics{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding-block:0}.featured-metrics div,.featured-metrics div:first-child{border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-left:0;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;padding:10px 0;display:flex}.featured-metrics div:first-child{border-top:0}.featured-metrics dd{margin:0}.map-band{padding:30px 20px}.research-map .map-wide{display:none}.research-map .map-close{max-width:340px;margin-inline:auto;display:block}.research-rows article{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px}.research-marker{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;gap:12px}.connect-band{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:26px 22px}.section-heading h2{font-size:27px}.split,.contact-grid,.article-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px}.page-hero{padding:36px 0 30px}.about-hero{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.about-portrait{width:min(260px,75%);margin:0 0 30px}.publication-list li{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px}.publication-filters{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px;padding:16px}.publication-list h3{font-size:20px}.callout{padding:24px}.content-section{padding:30px 0}.contact-fields{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.contact-grid article{padding:23px}footer{flex-direction:column;gap:12px}.back-to-top{width:44px;height:44px;bottom:18px;right:18px}.article-hero{padding-block:24px 20px}.story-hero{gap:28px;padding:38px 0}.story-hero>div>.text-link{margin-bottom:26px}.story-hero h1{letter-spacing:-.02em;font-size:40px}.story-premise{padding:24px 21px}.story-premise strong{font-size:22px}.story-metrics>div{padding:18px 14px}.story-metrics dt{min-height:4em}.story-metrics dd{font-size:23px}.story-toc{gap:4px 14px;margin-top:18px}.story-toc span{flex-basis:100%;margin-bottom:4px}.story-chapter{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:18px;padding:48px 0}.chapter-marker{flex-direction:row;align-items:baseline;gap:10px}.chapter-marker span{font-size:34px}.story-prose>p,.story-closing p,.story-citation p{font-size:16px;line-height:1.7}.story-findings-section,.nexus-section,.decision-section{padding:52px 0}.story-section-heading,.story-evidence-figure .figure-heading{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:4px}.story-figure-sequence{padding-top:52px}.story-figure-sequence>.story-section-heading>p:last-child{grid-column:1}.study-figure{padding:12px}.story-evidence-figure{margin-bottom:48px}.story-evidence-figure figcaption{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.story-closing{grid-template-columns:1fr}.story-closing>section{padding:34px 0}.story-closing>section+section{border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-left:0}.story-takeaway{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:28px 22px}:is(.story-next-grid,.story-next-grid:has(>:nth-child(2):last-child),.story-next-grid-4,.story-next-grid-5){grid-template-columns:1fr}.story-next-grid-5>:last-child,.story-next-grid-7>:last-child{grid-column:auto}.story-next-grid-5>:last-child .story-thumb,.story-next-grid-7>:last-child .story-thumb{aspect-ratio:16/7}.nexus-pathway{grid-template-columns:1fr}.nexus-pathway li{min-height:0}.decision-section ol{grid-template-columns:1fr}.decision-section li{min-height:0;padding:22px}.decision-section li p{font-size:19px}}
@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";font-style:normal;font-weight:200 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/0fb96d1b5bc8468e-s.3hcunrvt_bt_o.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+460-52F,U+1C80-1C8A,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";font-style:normal;font-weight:200 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/1a36275c0a5dae4b-s.452ifmvv-9yum.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+301,U+400-45F,U+490-491,U+4B0-4B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";font-style:normal;font-weight:200 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/4516abe641523af1-s.1kbk5odn53sdi.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+370-377,U+37A-37F,U+384-38A,U+38C,U+38E-3A1,U+3A3-3FF}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";font-style:normal;font-weight:200 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/8b28f59145c251c9-s.0vjnn8p66njqx.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+300-301,U+303-304,U+308-309,U+323,U+329,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";font-style:normal;font-weight:200 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/6809fa33fa73d760-s.288shi68pyvg7.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+100-2BA,U+2BD-2C5,U+2C7-2CC,U+2CE-2D7,U+2DD-2FF,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";font-style:normal;font-weight:200 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/cef856781ea24bd1-s.p.0i67n8kf07qoy.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4 Fallback";src:local(Times New Roman);ascent-override:87.87%;descent-override:28.41%;line-gap-override:0.0%;size-adjust:117.91%}.source_serif_4_1ad1e03a-module__qj9nja__className{font-family:"Source Serif 4","Source Serif 4 Fallback";font-style:normal}.source_serif_4_1ad1e03a-module__qj9nja__variable{--font-serif-face:"Source Serif 4", "Source Serif 4 Fallback"}
@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/2c55a0e60120577a-s.03ez25a9g3i0n.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+460-52F,U+1C80-1C8A,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/9c72aa0f40e4eef8-s.3i9rha7jpxn0q.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+301,U+400-45F,U+490-491,U+4B0-4B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/ad66f9afd8947f86-s.2o7ko1d-5m1xu.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+1F??}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/5476f68d60460930-s.1ee5w62fj497l.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+370-377,U+37A-37F,U+384-38A,U+38C,U+38E-3A1,U+3A3-3FF}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/2bbe8d2671613f1f-s.1way2z9fj6cig.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+102-103,U+110-111,U+128-129,U+168-169,U+1A0-1A1,U+1AF-1B0,U+300-301,U+303-304,U+308-309,U+323,U+329,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/1bffadaabf893a1e-s.0szrwpqb9mkwe.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+100-2BA,U+2BD-2C5,U+2C7-2CC,U+2CE-2D7,U+2DD-2FF,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:Inter;font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../media/83afe278b6a6bb3c-s.p.45535valc9rzk.woff2)format("woff2");unicode-range:U+??,U+131,U+152-153,U+2BB-2BC,U+2C6,U+2DA,U+2DC,U+304,U+308,U+329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:Inter Fallback;src:local(Arial);ascent-override:90.44%;descent-override:22.52%;line-gap-override:0.0%;size-adjust:107.12%}.inter_94fdf1e9-module__nf7wLq__className{font-family:Inter,Inter Fallback;font-style:normal}.inter_94fdf1e9-module__nf7wLq__variable{--font-sans-face:"Inter", "Inter Fallback"}